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SCI-Expanded JCR Q2 Özgün Makale Scopus
Development of Brucella melitensis Rev.1 ΔOmp19 mutants with DIVA feature and comparison of their efficacy against three commercial vaccines in a mouse model
Molecular Immunology 2021 Cilt 133
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
4
Atıf
133
Cilt
44-52
Sayfa
Scopus Yazarları: Ali Uslu, O. Erganiş
Özet
Brucella is an intracellular zoonotic pathogen that can affect many hosts. Brucella melitensis Rev.1 is a live attenuated, is one of the most effective vaccine strain against brucellosis. It can be used safely in sheep, goats, and even cattle. Although many studies are available on this topic, there is no effective vaccine strain for sheep and goats that distinguishes the antibody titer produced between the field infections and vaccinations. Outer membrane protein 19 (Omp 19) is both virulent and a protective antigen found on the cell-wall of the Brucella strain. In this study, used the suicide plasmid pJQ200KS, which contained homologous region without Omp19 Open Reading Frame (ORF) that was transferred to B. melitensis Rev.1 and further transformed into spheroplasts along with penicillin, ampicillin, and glycine by electroporation. To obtain a mutant vector from Escherichia coli, we used the heat shock transformation method along with the blue-white colony screening using X-gal media, whereas for the gene transfer in Brucella, we used electroporation. A scanning electron microscope (S.E.M) was used to observe the spheroplast transformation while the mutant vector and deletion mutants were confirmed through PCR and sequence analysis. In the mouse model efficacy trials, three commercial vaccines were found to comply with the OIE standards. Although the deletion mutants 19 and 44/10 had similar efficiency as the commercial vaccines in terms of stimulation power, the ELISA test with Omp19 protein showed the same results as the negative control. The Rev.1 Omp19 deletion mutants obtained in this study contained sufficient residual virulence, and their protective immunity was similar to the commercial vaccines. The study showed that a vaccine prepared using a B. melitensis Rev.1 ΔOmp19 can act as a marker vaccine or differentiate infected from vaccinated animals (DIVA) through the ELISA test that detects the Omp19 protein.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
Brucella melitensis Rev.1 Gene deletion Marker vaccine Mouse model Omp19 Suicide plasmid

Anahtar Kelimeler

Brucella melitensis Rev.1 Gene deletion Marker vaccine Mouse model Omp19 Suicide plasmid

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi Molecular Immunology
ISSN 0161-5890
Yıl 2021 / 1. ay
Cilt / Sayı 133
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile Q2
TEŞV Puanı 1152,00
Yayın Dili Türkçe
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 2 kişi
Erişim Türü Elektronik
Erişim Linki Makaleye Git
Alan Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı Veterinerlik Mikrobiyolojisi

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı USLU ALİ, ERGANİŞ OSMAN
YÖKSİS ID 6113003

Metrikler

Scopus Atıf 4
JCR Quartile Q2
TEŞV Puanı 1152,00
Yazar Sayısı 2