Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
4
Atıf
133
Cilt
44-52
Sayfa
Scopus Yazarları: Ali Uslu, O. Erganiş
Özet
Brucella is an intracellular zoonotic pathogen that can affect many hosts. Brucella melitensis Rev.1 is a live attenuated, is one of the most effective vaccine strain against brucellosis. It can be used safely in sheep, goats, and even cattle. Although many studies are available on this topic, there is no effective vaccine strain for sheep and goats that distinguishes the antibody titer produced between the field infections and vaccinations. Outer membrane protein 19 (Omp 19) is both virulent and a protective antigen found on the cell-wall of the Brucella strain. In this study, used the suicide plasmid pJQ200KS, which contained homologous region without Omp19 Open Reading Frame (ORF) that was transferred to B. melitensis Rev.1 and further transformed into spheroplasts along with penicillin, ampicillin, and glycine by electroporation. To obtain a mutant vector from Escherichia coli, we used the heat shock transformation method along with the blue-white colony screening using X-gal media, whereas for the gene transfer in Brucella, we used electroporation. A scanning electron microscope (S.E.M) was used to observe the spheroplast transformation while the mutant vector and deletion mutants were confirmed through PCR and sequence analysis. In the mouse model efficacy trials, three commercial vaccines were found to comply with the OIE standards. Although the deletion mutants 19 and 44/10 had similar efficiency as the commercial vaccines in terms of stimulation power, the ELISA test with Omp19 protein showed the same results as the negative control. The Rev.1 Omp19 deletion mutants obtained in this study contained sufficient residual virulence, and their protective immunity was similar to the commercial vaccines. The study showed that a vaccine prepared using a B. melitensis Rev.1 ΔOmp19 can act as a marker vaccine or differentiate infected from vaccinated animals (DIVA) through the ELISA test that detects the Omp19 protein.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
Brucella melitensis Rev.1
Gene deletion
Marker vaccine
Mouse model
Omp19
Suicide plasmid
Anahtar Kelimeler
Brucella melitensis Rev.1
Gene deletion
Marker vaccine
Mouse model
Omp19
Suicide plasmid
Makale Bilgileri
Dergi
Molecular Immunology
ISSN
0161-5890
Yıl
2021
/ 1. ay
Cilt / Sayı
133
Makale Türü
Özgün Makale
Hakemlik
Hakemli
Endeks
SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile
Q2
TEŞV Puanı
1152,00
Yayın Dili
Türkçe
Kapsam
Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar
2 kişi
Erişim Türü
Elektronik
Erişim Linki
Makaleye Git
Alan
Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı
Veterinerlik Mikrobiyolojisi
YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı
Yazar Adı
USLU ALİ, ERGANİŞ OSMAN
YÖKSİS ID
6113003
Hızlı Erişim
Metrikler
Scopus Atıf
4
JCR Quartile
Q2
TEŞV Puanı
1152,00
Yazar Sayısı
2