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SCI-Expanded JCR Q3 Özgün Makale Scopus
The effects of Nigella sativa seeds and thymoquinone on aflatoxin phase-2 detoxification through glutathione and glutathione-S-transferase alpha-3, and the relationship between aflatoxin B1-DNA adducts in broilers
Toxicon 2021 Cilt 193
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
14
Atıf
193
Cilt
86-92
Sayfa
Scopus Yazarları: Mehmet Burak Ates, M. Ortatatli
Özet
The primary pathway of the detoxification of aflatoxin (AF) metabolites occurring at the end of phase-1 biotransformation is glutathione (GSH) conjugation via glutathione-S-transferase (GST) enzyme in phase-2. In this study, the activity of Nigella sativa seeds (NS) and thymoquinone (TQ) on phase-2 detoxification pathways of AF was investigated in light of GSH, GST alpha-3 (GSTA3), and AFB1-DNA adducts detected by the immunohistochemical method in broilers’ livers. One-hundred twenty chickens at one-day-old were divided into six groups as the control (CNT), AF, TQ, NS, AF + TQ, and AF + NS groups and fed for 28 days. AF, TQ, and NS were added to the relevant diets at 2 mg/kg, 300 mg/kg, and 5%, respectively. The administration of AF alone strongly stimulated the formation of AFB1-DNA adduct and reduced GSH and GSTA3 levels in hepatocytes (p < 0,01). In contrast, TQ and NS were found to reduce significantly the amount of AFB1-DNA adducts in AF + TQ and AF + NS groups (p < 0,01). We concluded that NS and TQ achieved this by increasing GSH and GSTA3 levels (p < 0,01) thanks to their antioxidant properties, and hence detoxifying the reactive metabolites of AF. Also, we consider that the AFB1-DNA adduct constituted in 28 days can be used as a biomarker for exposure to AF in broilers.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
AFB -DNA adduct 1 Aflatoxin GSH GSTA3 Thymoquinone

Anahtar Kelimeler

AFB -DNA adduct 1 Aflatoxin GSH GSTA3 Thymoquinone

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi Toxicon
ISSN 0041-0101
Yıl 2021 / 4. ay
Cilt / Sayı 193
Sayfalar 86 – 92
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile Q3
TEŞV Puanı 72,00
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 2 kişi
Erişim Türü Basılı+Elektronik
Erişim Linki Makaleye Git
Alan Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı Veterinerlik Patolojisi

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı ATEŞ MEHMET BURAK, ORTATATLI MUSTAFA
YÖKSİS ID 6102920

Metrikler

Scopus Atıf 14
JCR Quartile Q3
TEŞV Puanı 72,00
Yazar Sayısı 2