Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
13
Atıf
155
Cilt
Scopus Yazarları: Kübra Uyar, Şakir Taşdemir, Erkan Ülker, Mehmet Ozturk, Hüseyin Kasap
Özet
Background and Objective: The detection and analysis of brain disorders through medical imaging techniques are extremely important to get treatment on time and sustain a healthy lifestyle. Disorders cause permanent brain damage and alleviate the lifespan. Moreover, the classification of large volumes of medical image data manually by medicine experts is tiring, time-consuming, and prone to errors. This study aims to diagnose brain normality and abnormalities using a novel ResNet50 modified Faster Regions with Convolutional Neural Network(R-CNN) model. The classification task is performed into multiple classes which are hemorrhage, hydrocephalus, and normal. The proposed model both determines the borders of the normal/abnormal parts and classifies them with the highest accuracy. Methods: To provide a comprehensive performance analysis in the classification problem, Machine Learning(ML) and Deep Learning(DL) techniques were discussed. Artificial Neural Network(ANN), AdaBoost(AB), Decision Tree(DT), Logistic Regression(LR), Naive Bayes(NB), Random Forest(RF), and Support Vector Machine(SVM) were used as ML models. Besides, various Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) models and proposed ResNet50 modified Faster R-CNN model were used as DL models. Methods were validated using a novel brain dataset that contains both normal and abnormal images. Results: Based on results, LR obtained the highest result among ML methods and DenseNet201 obtained the highest results among CNN models with the accuracy of 84.80% and 85.68% for the classification task, respectively. Besides, the accuracy obtained by the proposed model is 99.75%. Conclusions: Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model has yielded better performance for detection and classification tasks. This artificial intelligence(AI) framework can be utilized as a computer-aided medical decision support system for medical experts.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
Brain CT
CNN
Detection
Faster R-CNN
Machine Learning
Anahtar Kelimeler
Brain CT
CNN
Detection
Faster R-CNN
Machine Learning
Makale Bilgileri
Dergi
International Journal of Medical Informatics
ISSN
1386-5056
Yıl
2021
/ 11. ay
Cilt / Sayı
155
Makale Türü
Özgün Makale
Hakemlik
Hakemli
Endeks
SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile
Q1
TEŞV Puanı
3,00
Yayın Dili
İngilizce
Kapsam
Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar
6 kişi
Erişim Türü
Elektronik
Erişim Linki
Makaleye Git
Alan
Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı
Radyoloji
YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı
Yazar Adı
UYAR KÜBRA, TAŞDEMİR ŞAKİR, ÜLKER ERKAN, ÖZTÜRK MEHMET, KASAP HÜSEYİN, KASAP HÜSEYİN
YÖKSİS ID
5782682
Hızlı Erişim
Metrikler
Scopus Atıf
13
JCR Quartile
Q1
TEŞV Puanı
3,00
Yazar Sayısı
6