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SCI JCR Q2 Özgün Makale Scopus
Effects of carbohydrase enzyme supplementation on performance, eggshell quality, and bone parameters of laying hens fed on maize- and wheat-based diets
British Poultry Science 2018 Cilt 59 Sayı 2
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
33
Atıf
59
Cilt
211-217
Sayfa
Scopus Yazarları: Osman Olgun, Altay Yasin, Alp Önder Yildiz
Özet
1. This study was conducted to determine the effects of enzyme supplementation of maize/wheat-based diets on the performance, egg quality, and serum and bone parameters of laying hens. 2. During the 12-week experimental period, a total of 72 laying hens aged 52 weeks were randomly distributed among 6 experimental groups. Each experimental group contained 4 replicates, each with three birds. The experiment was a randomised design consisting of a 3 × 2 factorial arrangement, with three levels of wheat substitution and two levels of enzyme (xylanase: 1500.00 U/kg, β-glucanase: 100 000 U/kg, cellulase: 1 000 000 U/kg, α-amylase: 160 000 U/kg) inclusion in the diet. Wheat replaced 0, 50, or 100% of maize with or without 1.0 g/kg enzyme supplementation in iso-nitrogenous and iso-caloric experimental diets. 3. Body weight, egg production, egg weight, egg mass, eggshell thickness, and the feed conversion ratio were adversely affected by the wheat-based diet. The eggshell quality parameters decreased with enzyme supplementation to the diet. 4. Wheat-based diets adversely affected calcium and phosphorus concentrations in the tibia, but the addition of the enzymes to the wheat-based diet prevented the negative effects of wheat-based diets on tibia mineralisation in laying hens. The wheat-based diets tended to reduce plasma mineral contents, and the addition of enzymes tended to affect plasma minerals and biomechanical properties of the tibia positively in laying hens. 5. These results indicate that wheat-based diets in aged laying hens adversely affected the mineral metabolism compared with maize-based diets, and the negative effects of wheat on bone mineralisation can be prevented by enzyme supplementation to the diets in laying hens.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
Bone enzyme laying hens minerals wheat

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bone enzyme laying hens minerals wheat

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi British Poultry Science
ISSN 0007-1668
Yıl 2018 / 3. ay
Cilt / Sayı 59 / 2
Sayfalar 211 – 217
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks SCI
JCR Quartile Q2
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 3 kişi
Erişim Türü Elektronik
Erişim Linki Makaleye Git
Alan Ziraat, Orman ve Su Ürünleri Temel Alanı- Zootekni

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı OLGUN OSMAN,ALTAY YASİN,YILDIZ ALPÖNDER
YÖKSİS ID 3555615