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SCI-Expanded JCR Q2 Özgün Makale Scopus
Ergonomic assessment of working postures in clothing sector with scientific observation methods
International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 2018 Cilt 30 Sayı 6
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
22
Atıf
30
Cilt
757-771
Sayfa
Scopus Yazarları: Meral İşler, Mehmet Küçük, Mücella Güner
Özet
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to comparatively examine the personnel working in the clothing sector by examining them in three different methods in order to determine the working postures, identification of the stress factors of musculoskeletal system and the exposures depending on the working postures. Methods used in the study, REBA (Hignett and McAtamney, 2000), Ovako Working Posture Analyzing System (OWAS) (Karhu et al., 1977) and PLIBEL (Kemmlert, 1995) are the scientific observation-based methods. Within the scope of this study, the working stations and the working postures of the operators who work in the clothing sector were examined and their movements that could cause harm to the body were examined and in conclusion some suggestions were suggested to prevent these movements. Design/methodology/approach: Due to the standard unit of times in clothing sector are short and the work done is very repetitive, 30 min recording was thought as enough for each operator examined. These recorded videos were then divided into 30 s photographs to obtain the poses of the operators’ working postures. In the scope of the research, first, the PLIBEL observation form was filled as the PLIBEL method is more general one. According to the working postures, the body regions which are damaged or can be damaged were identified and the PLIBEL form was filled in the consideration of the risk factors in the form (Malchaire 2011). In addition, the photographs were also analyzed with REBA and OWAS methods for having more quantitative and detailed results. Findings: The working postures of the operators who work in the cutting, sewing, ironing, quality control and packaging departments of six clothing companies were examined in the scope of this research with PLIBEL, REBA and OWAS methods in terms of ergonomy. The results belonging to each department were given separately. REBA and OWAS methods have been applied in order to investigate the working postures in more detail due to the lack of providing numerical data of the PLIBEL method. The reliability of the study has been approved with obtaining the similar results from the REBA and OWAS methods. According to Table VIII, both of the methods show that all the departments in question need ergonomic arrangements. It was analyzed that the cutting department is in the first place which needs ergonomic arrangement immediately (REBA %90.58, OWAS %87.69). Practical implications: This study is composed of 65 operators who have experience between 5 and 22 years and in the age range of 22–43 working in the cutting, sewing, ironing, quality control and packaging departments in eight different clothing companies. These 65 operators were recorded by video camera during their work. The recording time were selected randomly. The movements of operators during their own work have been taken into consideration. Originality/value: This paper indicates the usability of the PLIBEL, OWAS and REBA methods in clothing sector. Using these methods in clothing sectors states the value and the originality of this paper.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
Clothing sector OWAS PLIBEL REBA Working posture analysis

Anahtar Kelimeler

Clothing sector OWAS PLIBEL REBA Working posture analysis

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology
ISSN 0955-6222
Yıl 2018 / 11. ay
Cilt / Sayı 30 / 6
Sayfalar 757 – 771
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile Q2
TEŞV Puanı 432,00
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 3 kişi
Erişim Türü Elektronik
Erişim Linki Makaleye Git
Alan Güzel Sanatlar Temel Alanı Tasarım Tekstil ve Moda Tasarımı

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı İŞLER MERAL,KÜÇÜK MEHMET,GÜNER MÜCELLA
YÖKSİS ID 3482680

Metrikler

Scopus Atıf 22
JCR Quartile Q2
TEŞV Puanı 432,00
Yazar Sayısı 3