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Effects of irrigation interval and quantity on the yield and quality of confectionary pumpkin grown under field conditions
Agricultural Water Management 2015 Cilt 159
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
36
Atıf
159
Cilt
290-298
Sayfa
Scopus Yazarları: Duran Yavuz, Nurcan Yavuz, Musa Seymen, Önder Türkmen
Özet
Confectionary pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) is one of the important snacks preferred by consumers in Turkey due to its higher nutrient contents. However, there is no comprehensive study on water management in pumpkin cultivation in many countries including Turkey. Therefore, a 2-year study (2013-2014) was conducted to determine the effects of different irrigation intervals (S) and irrigation levels (I) on the seed yield and yield components of drip-irrigated confectionary pumpkin under the Middle Anatolian climatic conditions in Konya, Turkey. The experimental design was made in randomized blocks, in a 3×5 factorial scheme, with three replications. Treatments consisted of three irrigation intervals (S<inf>7</inf>: 7 days, S<inf>14</inf>: 14 days, and S<inf>21</inf>: 21 days) and five irrigation levels (I<inf>100</inf>: 100% irrigation or full irrigation, I<inf>75</inf>: 75% of full irrigation, I<inf>50</inf>: 50% of full irrigation, I<inf>25</inf>: 25% of full irrigation, and I<inf>0</inf>: no irrigation).Seasonal plant water consumption or actual evapotranspiration (ET<inf>a</inf>) of irrigation treatments varied from 194.2 to 660.2mm in 2013 and from 208.6 to 629.6mm in 2014. The irrigation interval (S) and the irrigation level (I) significantly affected the seed yield and quality of pumpkin in both the years. Typically, no significant differences were found among S<inf>7</inf>I<inf>100</inf>, S<inf>7</inf>I<inf>75</inf>, and S<inf>14</inf>I<inf>100</inf> treatments in both the years although S<inf>7</inf>I<inf>100</inf> treatment produced the highest seed yield (1274kgha<sup>-1</sup>). In 2013, except for 1000-seed weight, interaction between the irrigation interval and the irrigation level significantly affected the seed yield, the number of fruits per plant, seed yield per fruit, and mean fruit weight; however, in 2014, the effects of S×I interaction on the seed yield and yield components were not significant. Seed yields were significantly affected in a linear relationship by the amount of irrigation water and evapotranspiration in both the years. Seasonal yield response factors (k<inf>y</inf>) were 0.92 and 1.27 in 2013 and 2014, respectively. In conclusion, I<inf>100</inf> with a 7-day irrigation interval is recommended for pumpkin grown under field conditions to maximize the yield. However, if the irrigation water is scarce, it will be suitable to irrigate pumpkin with either 25% water deficit (7-day interval) or full irrigation (14-day interval) in semiarid conditions.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
Confectionary pumpkin seed Drip irrigation Irrigation levels Konya plain Yield response factor
Scimago Dergi Bilgisi Otomatik ISSN Eşleştirmesi 2015 yılı verileri
Agricultural Water Management
Q1
SJR Quartile
1,500
SJR Skoru
176
H-Index
🔓
Açık Erişim
Kategoriler: Agronomy and Crop Science (Q1) · Earth-Surface Processes (Q1) · Soil Science (Q1) · Water Science and Technology (Q1)
Alanlar: Agricultural and Biological Sciences · Earth and Planetary Sciences · Environmental Science
Ülke: Netherlands · Elsevier B.V.
Bu bilgiler makale yılına göre Scimago veritabanından ISSN eşleştirmesiyle otomatik getirilmektedir. Dergi sıralama verileri Scimago'nun ilgili yılı baz alınmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Confectionary pumpkin seed Drip irrigation Irrigation levels Konya plain Yield response factor

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi Agricultural Water Management
ISSN 03783774
Yıl 2015 / 9. ay
Cilt / Sayı 159
Sayfalar 290 – 298
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks SCI-Expanded
YÖKSİS Atıf 1
TEŞV Puanı 108,00
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 4 kişi
Erişim Türü Elektronik
Erişim Linki Makaleye Git
Alan Ziraat, Orman ve Su Ürünleri Temel Alanı- Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı YAVUZ DURAN,SEYMEN MUSA,YAVUZ NURCAN,TÜRKMEN ÖNDER
YÖKSİS ID 340891

Metrikler

YÖKSİS Atıf 1
Scopus Atıf 36
TEŞV Puanı 108,00
Yazar Sayısı 4